"steorbord" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "starboard"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "stereburd"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "steirburd"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "stere-burd"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "starboard"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "stereburd"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "steirburd"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "stere-bourd"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "starboard"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "stereburd"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "steirburd"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "sterbord"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*stiurijaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stiurijaną"
    ],
    [
      "*stiurijan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stiurijan"
    ],
    [
      "*burdą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burdą"
    ],
    [
      "*bord",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bord"
    ],
    [
      "*steurubord",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/steurubord"
    ],
    [
      "*stiurijan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stiurijan"
    ],
    [
      "*stiurijaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stiurijaną"
    ],
    [
      "*(s)twerH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)twerH-"
    ],
    [
      "*bord",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bord"
    ],
    [
      "*burdą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burdą"
    ],
    [
      "*bʰerH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰerH-"
    ],
    [
      "*bʰers-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰers-"
    ],
    [
      "stēor",
      "steor#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "bord",
      "bord#Old_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*stiurijan",
        "4": "gmw-pro:*bord",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *stiurijaną\nProto-West Germanic *stiurijan\nProto-Germanic *burdą\nProto-West Germanic *bord\nOld English steorbord\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*stiurijan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*burdą\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bord\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"steorbord\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"steorbord\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*steurubord"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *steurubord",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiurijaną",
        "t": "to direct, steer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną (“to direct, steer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)twerH-",
        "t": "to agitate, stir up; to propel; to urge on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)twerH- (“to agitate, stir up; to propel; to urge on”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burdą",
        "t": "board, plank"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burdą (“board, plank”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "t": "to pierce; to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce; to strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stēor",
        "3": "bord",
        "t1": "steering, guidance, direction",
        "t2": "board, side"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, stēor (“steering, guidance, direction”) + bord (“board, side”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*stiurijan",
        "4": "gmw-pro:*bord",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *stiurijaną\nProto-West Germanic *stiurijan\nProto-Germanic *burdą\nProto-West Germanic *bord\nOld English steorbord",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *stiurijaną\nProto-West Germanic *stiurijan\nProto-Germanic *burdą\nProto-West Germanic *bord\nOld English steorbord\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *steurubord, from *stiurijan (“to direct, steer”) (from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną (“to direct, steer”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twerH- (“to agitate, stir up; to propel; to urge on”)) + *bord (“board, plank”) (from Proto-Germanic *burdą (“board, plank”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce; to strike”) or *bʰers- (“point; tip; top”, noun)), referring to early Germanic ships where the rudder or steering oar was set to the right side to accommodate right-handed crew. By surface analysis, stēor (“steering, guidance, direction”) + bord (“board, side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbord",
          "steorbord#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbord",
          "steorbord#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbord",
          "steorbord#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbord",
          "steorbord#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbordes",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbordes",
          "steorbordes#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorborda",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorborda",
          "steorborda#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorborde",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorborde",
          "steorborde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbordum",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbordum",
          "steorbordum#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "stēorbord"
      },
      "expansion": "stēorbord n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stēorbord"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stēorbord",
        "2": "stēorbord",
        "3": "stēorbord",
        "4": "stēorbord",
        "5": "stēorbordes",
        "6": "stēorborda",
        "7": "stēorborde",
        "8": "stēorbordum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bæcbord"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ang:Nautical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then he traveled due north along the land, the whole way keeping the wasteland to his starboard and the wide sea to his port, for three days. Then he was as far north as the whalers' farthest travels.",
          "text": "Voyages of Ohthere and Wulfstan\nÞā fōr hē norðrihte bē þǣm lande: lēt him ealne weġ þæt wēste land on þæt steorbord, and þā wīd sǣ on bæcbord, þrȳ dagas. Þā wæs hē swā feor norð swā þā hwælhuntan fyrrest farað.",
          "translation": "Then he traveled due north along the land, the whole way keeping the wasteland to his starboard and the wide sea to his port, for three days. Then he was as far north as the whalers' farthest travels.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The right side of a ship when facing forward; starboard."
      ],
      "id": "en-steorbord-ang-noun-quSpqvCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "starboard",
          "starboard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The right side of a ship when facing forward; starboard."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈste͜oːrˌbord/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈste͜oːrˌborˠd]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "steorbord"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "starboard"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "stereburd"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "steirburd"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "stere-burd"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "starboard"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "stereburd"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "steirburd"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "stere-bourd"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "starboard"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "stereburd"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "steirburd"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "sterbord"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*stiurijaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stiurijaną"
    ],
    [
      "*stiurijan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stiurijan"
    ],
    [
      "*burdą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burdą"
    ],
    [
      "*bord",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bord"
    ],
    [
      "*steurubord",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/steurubord"
    ],
    [
      "*stiurijan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stiurijan"
    ],
    [
      "*stiurijaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stiurijaną"
    ],
    [
      "*(s)twerH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)twerH-"
    ],
    [
      "*bord",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bord"
    ],
    [
      "*burdą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burdą"
    ],
    [
      "*bʰerH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰerH-"
    ],
    [
      "*bʰers-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰers-"
    ],
    [
      "stēor",
      "steor#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "bord",
      "bord#Old_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*stiurijan",
        "4": "gmw-pro:*bord",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *stiurijaną\nProto-West Germanic *stiurijan\nProto-Germanic *burdą\nProto-West Germanic *bord\nOld English steorbord\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*stiurijan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*burdą\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bord\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"steorbord\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"steorbord\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*steurubord"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *steurubord",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiurijaną",
        "t": "to direct, steer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną (“to direct, steer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)twerH-",
        "t": "to agitate, stir up; to propel; to urge on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)twerH- (“to agitate, stir up; to propel; to urge on”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burdą",
        "t": "board, plank"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burdą (“board, plank”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "t": "to pierce; to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce; to strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stēor",
        "3": "bord",
        "t1": "steering, guidance, direction",
        "t2": "board, side"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, stēor (“steering, guidance, direction”) + bord (“board, side”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*stiurijan",
        "4": "gmw-pro:*bord",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *stiurijaną\nProto-West Germanic *stiurijan\nProto-Germanic *burdą\nProto-West Germanic *bord\nOld English steorbord",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *stiurijaną\nProto-West Germanic *stiurijan\nProto-Germanic *burdą\nProto-West Germanic *bord\nOld English steorbord\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *steurubord, from *stiurijan (“to direct, steer”) (from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną (“to direct, steer”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twerH- (“to agitate, stir up; to propel; to urge on”)) + *bord (“board, plank”) (from Proto-Germanic *burdą (“board, plank”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce; to strike”) or *bʰers- (“point; tip; top”, noun)), referring to early Germanic ships where the rudder or steering oar was set to the right side to accommodate right-handed crew. By surface analysis, stēor (“steering, guidance, direction”) + bord (“board, side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbord",
          "steorbord#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbord",
          "steorbord#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbord",
          "steorbord#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbord",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbord",
          "steorbord#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbordes",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbordes",
          "steorbordes#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorborda",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorborda",
          "steorborda#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorborde",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorborde",
          "steorborde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēorbordum",
      "links": [
        [
          "stēorbordum",
          "steorbordum#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "stēorbord"
      },
      "expansion": "stēorbord n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stēorbord"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stēorbord",
        "2": "stēorbord",
        "3": "stēorbord",
        "4": "stēorbord",
        "5": "stēorbordes",
        "6": "stēorborda",
        "7": "stēorborde",
        "8": "stēorbordum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bæcbord"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with etymology trees",
        "Old English entries with etymon",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old English neuter nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "ang:Nautical"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then he traveled due north along the land, the whole way keeping the wasteland to his starboard and the wide sea to his port, for three days. Then he was as far north as the whalers' farthest travels.",
          "text": "Voyages of Ohthere and Wulfstan\nÞā fōr hē norðrihte bē þǣm lande: lēt him ealne weġ þæt wēste land on þæt steorbord, and þā wīd sǣ on bæcbord, þrȳ dagas. Þā wæs hē swā feor norð swā þā hwælhuntan fyrrest farað.",
          "translation": "Then he traveled due north along the land, the whole way keeping the wasteland to his starboard and the wide sea to his port, for three days. Then he was as far north as the whalers' farthest travels.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The right side of a ship when facing forward; starboard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "starboard",
          "starboard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The right side of a ship when facing forward; starboard."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈste͜oːrˌbord/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈste͜oːrˌborˠd]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "steorbord"
}